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Palm Sunday


Place and Community

Palm Sunday is celebrated by Christians all over the world. It falls on the Sunday before Easter.

Description

Palm Sunday is a moveable feast which celebrates the Triumphal Entry of Jesus into Jerusalem in the days before his Passion. A moveable feast in Christianity is a holy day in the Christian calendar which falls around Easter. The particular day is fixed in accordance with Easter. Some other moveable feasts include Lazarus Sunday, Triumph of Orthodoxy, Ash Wednesday and All Saints Day.

Many a time it gets difficult to procure palms on that day to celebrate the occasion. It is then substituted with boughs of other native trees like willow or yew. The Sunday is therefore given names like Yew Sunday or the more general Branch Sunday. The feast finds mention in all the four Canonical Gospels, namely Mark 11:1-11, Matthew 21:1-11, Luke 19:28-44, and John 12:12-19.

The Roman Catholic Church originally called this Sunday, the Second Sunday of the Passion and later changed to Passion Sunday which led to a lot of confusion as the name was fixed for the previous Sunday or the fifth within Lent. It is now called as Palm Sunday of the Lord's Passion.

The palm fronds or the other native trees are blessed with holy water on the occasion of Palm Sunday. This occasion takes place in Roman Catholic, Anglican Church and even in Lutheran churches. Outside the church building, a procession enters re-enacting the entry of Jesus into Jerusalem while palm fronds in Oriental Orthodox churches at the sanctuary steps. Here in India, marigolds are strewn in the sanctuary itself. The procession of singers pass through and outside the church. The celebration style is slightly different in Lutheran churches where children are given palms. They also take part in the procession while adults remain seated. Many churches save these palms to be burned and used as ashes for Ash Wednesday. The color of the vestments are that of blood indicating the sacrifice of Christ.

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